Senin, 27 Juli 2020

ASKING AND OFFERING HELP (KELAS XII)

Pengertian Asking and Offering Help

Apa yang dimaksud dengan Asking and Offering Help?

Asking Help adalah ungkapan dalam Bahasa Inggris yang digunakan untuk meminta bantuan kepada orang lain.

Offering Help adalah ungkapan yang digunakan untuk menawarkan bantuan kepada orang lain dengan menggunakan kalimat Bahasa Inggris.

 

Penggunaan Asking and Offering Help

Jadi kapan kita akan mengunakan Asking and Offering Help dalam kehidupan sehari-hari?

Berdasarkan pengertian di atas tentang Asking and Offering Help, maka dapat disimpulkan kapan kita harus menggunakan ungkapan ini. Jawabnya adalah ketika kita ingin meminta bantuan kepada orang lain dan ketika kita ingin menawarkan bantuan kepada orang lain.

Penggunaan Ungkapan Asking and Offering Help dalam situasi Formal dan Informal

 

Asking help Formal

 

Could you possibly help me?

Could I possibly ask you to help me?

Would you be willing to help me?

Could you do me a favour, please?

Could you help me for a second?

I wonder if you could help me with this?

I could do with some help, please.

Could you spare a moment?

I need some help, please.

Could you give me a hand?

Would you mind helping me out?

Could you help me, please?

I need some assistance, please.

Would you help me?

 

Asking help Informal

 

Can you help me, please?

I can’t manage. Can you help?

Give me a hand with this, will you?

Lend me a hand with this, will you?

Let me give you my hand.

Can you give me a hand with this?

Can I ask a favour?

Can you help me?

Help me, please.

I really need you to help

Do me a favour, please

 

Offering help Formal

 

Would you like some help?

May I help you?

May I offer my assistance?

Could I help you?

What can I do for you?

What shall I do for you?

I’ll be glad to help?

 

Offering help Informal

 

Can I help you?

Need any help?

Do you need a hand?

Can I give you a hand?

Do you need any help?

Can I do anything to help?

Do you need any help?

 

Giving help Formal

 

I’d like to help you.

I’d be happy to help you.

Sure. what can I do for you?

Sure. I would be glad to help you

 

Giving help Informal

 

I will do it for you.

Let me help you.

Yes, I can help you

Yes, no problem.

Yes. How can I help you?

 

Jenis Ungkapan Asking and Offering Help

 

1. Menggunakan modal Can

Asking for Help

Can you help me?
Dapatkah kamu membantu saya?

Can I use your dictionary?
Dapatkah saya menggunakan kamus kamu?

Can I borrow your ruler?
Dapatkah saya meminjam penggaris kamu?

Can you open the window?
Dapatkah kamu membuka jendela itu?

Can you take a book for me?
Dapatkah kamu mengambilkanku sebuah buku untukku?

Offering Help

Can I do for you?
Dapatkah saya melakukan sesuatu untukmu?

Can I help you?
Dapatkah saya membantu kamu?

Can I get you something to drink?
Dapatkah saya mengambilkanmu sesuatu untuk diminum?

What can I do for you?
Apa yang bisa saya lakukan untuk Anda?

How can I do for you?
Bagaimana saya bisa membantu Anda?

Catatan:
Penggunaan W/H Question dapat diikutsertakan untuk membuat ungkapan Offering Help

 

2. Menggunakan modal May

Asking for Help

May I ask something for you?
Bolehkah saya bertanya sesuatu kepadamu? 

May I go home early?
Bolehkah saya pulang lebih awal?

May I borrow your bicycle?
Bolehkah saya meminjam sepeda kamu?

May I go to the movie?
Bolehkah saya pergi ke bioskop?

May I call you?
Boleh aku menelponmu?

Offering Help

May I help you?
Bolehkah saya membantu kamu?

How may I help you?
Apa yang bisa saya bantu?

 

3. Menggunakan Would/ Could

Asking for Help

Could you help me?
Dapatkah kamu memnatuku?

Could you show the best way?
Dapatkah kamu menunjukkan jalan terbaik untukku?

Would you mind bring my bag?
Keberatankah kamu membawakan tas saya?

Would you mind help my home work?
Keberatankah kamu untuk membantu pekerjaan rumah saya?

 

4. Menggunakan Let

Offering Help

Let me help you?
Biar aku bantu?

Let me open the door?
Biar aku yang buka pintu?

 

 

Responses/ Tanggapan

 

Accepting/ Menerima (Asking for help)

 

A: Would you like to open the door, please?
B: Certainly.

Ok

Sure

Certainly

No problem

My pleasure

It’s not a big deal

Absolutely

 

Accepting/ Menerima (Offering help)

 

A: Can I help you?
B: Yes, please.

Yes, please

Ok

Certainly

Thanks

Thank you

How kind of you! Thank you very much.

That’s very good of you!

That’s terribly kind, Thank you very much.

Yes, please do.

What a good idea!

Yes, please.

Thanks. That would be excellent.

Yes.

 

Declining/ Menolak (Asking for help)

 

A: Can you help me to give this present for, James?
B: I’m afraid I can’t do it.

Absolutely not

Sorry, I can’t

Sorry, I’m busy

I’m afraid I can’t do it

I am sorry, I can’t help you now

Sorry, I am busy right now

I wish I could help you but I have to do some important tasks.

 

Declining/ Menolak (Offering help)

 

A: Can I help you with those boxes?
B: No, Thanks. I can do it by my self.

No, Thanks

No, Thank you

No, you don’t need to.

Don’t bother yourself, thanks.

No, thank you.

That’s very kind, but I can manage myself.

That’s very kind of you, but I don’t think it’s necessary.


Read MoreLATIHAN SOAL ASKING AND OFFERING HELP

Task 1

1. Mark: Hello, Gina. Where have you been?
Gina: Hi, Mark. I just bought a few kilograms of apples in the market.
Mark: Do you need some help to carry the apples?
Gina: _______
The suitable respond to complete the dialogue is ….
A. I don’t know
B. Why?
C. Of course, that’s very kind of you
D. I will help you
E. Goodbye

2. Daniel: You look so busy. _______
Maria: No, thank you. I can handle them.
The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is ….
A. I will leave you alone
B. Would you like some help?
C. Do you want to help me?
D. Sure, I would like to
E. Yes, please

3. Smith: I heard there will be a concert tonight. Would you like to go with me?
Tom: I’m afraid I cannot.
Smith: Why? I think you really love the band.
Tom: Yes, I do. But I have many works at home.
Smith: Let me help you, then.
Tom: ___________
Smith: Never mind. That’s what a friend should do.

What should Tom say?
A. I really appreciate your help
B. I don’t need your help
C. I am fine, thank you
D. I will go, too
E. Don’t worry

Complete the dialogue below (question 4 and 5)
Mandy: Good morning, Sir. Do you have a science book about animal anatomy?
Shopkeeper: Of course, dear. We have a book that you want. ______ (4) to show the shelf?
Mandy: I am fine, Sir. I can find by myself. I have other books to find, too.
Shopkeeper: ________(5). Take your time.
Mandy: Thank you, Sir.

4. The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …..
A. I would like
B. Can you
C. Do not go
D. Would you like me
E. May I

5. What should the shopkeeper say?
A. I am busy
B. Sorry
C. Thank you
D. Will you go?
E. That’s okay

6. Jack: Sir, would you like me to close the window for you?
Mr Willson: Yes, please. It’s very cold inside.

The underlined sentence express:
A. Asking help
B. Offering help
C. Refusing something
D. Accepting an offer
E. Suggestion

7. Nina: Mom, do you need some help? You look so busy this morning.
Mother: Of course, dear.
Nina: I need another pair of hands to wash the dish.
The underlined sentence expresses ….
A. Accepting help
B. Offering help
C. Refusing help
D. Looking for something
E. Apologizing

8. Bill: James, will you join me to build a birdhouse?
James: Sure, _______. I am really excited.
Complete the dialogue above with right expression ….
A. I don’t want to.
B. I am busy today
C. I will
D. I will not
E. I have to go

9 komentar:

  1. Azkia nala azahra
    XI-iik 2
    1.a
    2.a
    3.a
    4.b
    5.b
    6.c
    7.c
    8.c
    9.d
    10.d
    11.e
    12.a
    13.e
    14.d
    15.a
    16.a
    17.e
    18.c
    19.c
    20.b
    21.a
    22.a
    23.a
    24.a
    25.a
    26.c
    27.a
    28.c
    29.a
    30.c
    31.d
    32.b
    33.e
    34.b
    35.c
    36.a
    37.a
    38.c
    39.a
    40.a

    BalasHapus
  2. Latihannya tentang asking and offering help, no 1 sampai no 8

    BalasHapus
  3. Fini Shalimar
    XII IIS 3

    Tugas K13

    1. C
    2. B
    3. C
    4. D
    5. E
    6. A
    7. A
    8. C

    Tugas K14

    Dialogue between students and teachers
    Student: Good evening, Mr. Budi
    Teacher: Good evening. You didn’t go home yet, Javier?
    Student: I just finished my student council meeting, Sir. By the way, where do you want to go with those books?
    Teacher: Oh, these are homework books from class 2 and I want to bring them to the office
    Student: Can I help you to bring some of them, Sir? It’s looks so heavy for you to bring alone
    Teacher: Of course, Javier. Thank you for your help, anyway

    BalasHapus
  4. Leli rohiatul janah
    XII IIS 2

    Tugas K13

    1. C
    2. B
    3. C
    4. D
    5. E
    6. A
    7. A
    8. C

    Tugas K14

    Dialogue between students and teachers
    Student: Good evening, Mr. Budi
    Teacher: Good evening. You didn’t go home yet, Javier?
    Student: I just finished my student council meeting, Sir. By the way, where do you want to go with those books?
    Teacher: Oh, these are homework books from class 2 and I want to bring them to the office
    Student: Can I help you to bring some of them, Sir? It’s looks so heavy for you to bring alone
    Teacher: Of course, Javier. Thank you for your help, anyway

    BalasHapus
  5. Nama : Noval Andrian
    Kelas :XII.IIS 4

    K13
    1.c
    2.b
    3.a
    4.b
    5.e
    6.a
    7.b
    8.c

    Tugas k14
    Student: Good evening, Mr. Budi (Selamat sore, Pak Budi)

    Teacher: Good evening. You didn’t go home yet, Javier? (Selamat sore. Kamu belum pulang, Javier?)

    Student: I just finished my student council meeting, Sir. By the way, where do you want to go with those books? (Saya baru selesai rapat OSIS, Pak. Ngomong-ngomong, Bapak mau kemana dengan buku-buku ini?)

    Teacher: Oh, these are homework books from class 2 and I want to bring them to the office (Oh, ini buku PR kelas 2 dan saya mau membawanya ke kantor)

    Student: Can I help you to bring some of them, Sir? It’s looks so heavy for you to bring alone (Bolehkah saya membantu membawakan sebagian, Pak? Kayaknya berat banget kalau Bapak bawa sendiri)

    Teacher: Of course, Javier. Thank you for your help, anyway (Tentu saja, Javier. Terima kasih untuk bantuan kamu, ya)

    BalasHapus
  6. Nama: Resta rahastiani
    Kelas: XII Iis 2
    K13
    1.C
    2.B
    3.A
    4.D
    5.E
    6.B
    7.A
    8.C

    K14

    Dialogue between students and teachers
    Student: Good evening, Mr. Budi
    Teacher: Good evening. You didn’t go home yet, Javier?
    Student: I just finished my student council meeting, Sir. By the way, where do you want to go with those books?
    Teacher: Oh, these are homework books from class 2 and I want to bring them to the office
    Student: Can I help you to bring some of them, Sir? It’s looks so heavy for you to bring alone
    Teacher: Of course, Javier. Thank you for your help, anyway

    BalasHapus
  7. Nama :Asep Lulu Lukmanul H
    Kelas :XII IIS 4

    Tugas K13
    1.C
    2.B
    3.A
    4.D
    5.E
    6.B
    7.A
    8.C


    Tugas K14

    Antara pelayan restoran dan pengunjung

    Waiter: Welcome, Sir. What do you want to order?

    Customer: I want to eat the signature meal of this restaurant, for two portion .

    Waiter: Yes, Sir. So it’s two portion of our signature steak menu, right Sir? Do you also want to try some dessert? Today our chef made the special dessert as a celebration of our tenth anniversary.

    Customer: Is that so? I want to try it, then.

    Waiter: While waiting for the meal, do you want an opening drink? This is a part of our service to our customer .

    Customer: Okay, of course. Thank you.

    BalasHapus

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